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Rabbi Gamliel Respes

The Significance of Blessings in Judaism: Gratitude, Connection, and Spiritual Elevation

“they allow us to pause and acknowledge the source of all that flows into our lives”

How many times have you heard the words bless you, or may you be blessed, or something to that effect? The Torah introduces us to the concept of blessing very early on in the creation story, it tells us in the first parashah, Bereshit, that G-d created living creatures on the fifth day of creation and blessed them, “G-d blessed them, saying, Be fruitful and become many, and fill the waters of the seas. Let the flying creatures multiply on the land.” (Bereshit 4:22).  Parashat VeZot HaBerakhah, which is the last parashah in the Torah,  tells us that Moshe blesses the Israelites on the day of his death. “This is the blessing that Moshe, man of G-d, bestowed on the Israelites just before his death.” (Devarim 33:1). What is a blessing?


In this article, I want to explore the significance and a brief perspective of blessings (ברכות) in Jewish tradition. Blessings play a central role in how we relate to the  world and express our gratitude and relationship with HaShem, using the power of our words,  yet their deeper significance often lies beneath the surface. 


In Judaism, blessings, (brachot), serve as a constant reminder of the Divine presence in all aspects of life. The Torah teaches that blessings not only acknowledge HaShem’s gifts, but also elevate the mundane into the spiritual. For example, in Parashat Ekev, Moshe emphasizes the importance of gratitude after experiencing abundance, saying, “When you eat and are satisfied, you must therefore bless HaShem your G-d, for the good land that He has given you.” (Devarim 8:10). This is the foundation of Birkat Hamazon (the Grace After Meals); this bracha is a commandment to reflect on HaShem’s role in providing sustenance, ensuring we do not take the everyday for granted.


Beyond food, blessings extend to every facet of creation. From seeing a rainbow to hearing thunder, each experience can be a doorway to recognizing HaShem’s hand in the world. Saying a blessing transforms the ordinary into an opportunity for spiritual reflection and connection.


One of the most well-known instructions regarding blessings comes from the Talmud (Berakhot 35a), where it states: "It is forbidden to derive benefit from this world without a blessing." This teaching establishes that everything we enjoy in life--whether it is food, natural beauty, or even sacred moments--should be acknowledged with gratitude. Blessings are not just ritualistic formulas but are a way to become conscious of the Divine in everyday experiences.


The main word for blessing, (ברכה/berakhah), shares a root with the word for a spring or pool of water (ברך). Just as a spring brings forth life-giving water, blessings bring forth recognition of the flow of life and Divine abundance. This is why blessings often accompany moments when we receive sustenance or experience something new: they allow us to pause and acknowledge the source of all that flows into our lives.


Blessings are also linked to the concept of humility. When we make a blessing, we acknowledge that we are not the ultimate source of the things we enjoy. In doing so, we foster an attitude of humility. This aligns with the broader Jewish understanding that we are stewards of creation, not its owners. Each blessing is a moment of reflection that connects us with the Creator and deepens our awareness of the interdependence between us and the world around us.


Furthermore, blessings create a direct dialogue with HaShem. They invite a person to pause and acknowledge that all existence, from the most personal moments to the grandeur of creation, is under Divine care. In this way, blessings become a form of prayer, a moment of humility, and an acknowledgement of our dependence on something greater than ourselves.


Additionally, blessings build a mindset of gratitude and encourage us to take nothing for granted. The rabbis teach that one should recite 100 blessings a day (Menachot 43b). While this might seem like a large number, the underlying idea is that we should constantly seek opportunities to recognize the sacred and good in our lives, even in the smallest and most mundane details. This transforms routine moments into opportunities for spiritual growth. This practice also trains individuals to focus on positivity, fostering a life filled with appreciation rather than entitlement. It underscores that life’s blessings, whether big or small, are not self-generated but Divine gifts.


In conclusion, blessings in Jewish tradition are far more than formulaic utterances. They are expressions of gratitude, a practice of humility, a way to bring mindfulness to our everyday lives, and deepen one’s relationship with HaShem. By regularly offering blessings, we become more attuned to the Divine flow in the world and cultivate a heart that is both grateful and aware of the sacredness in all things.


May we all find ways to make blessings a meaningful part of our daily lives, deepening our connection with HaShem and the world around us. 


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